This book focuses on the major proposition and theoretical hot word of “new quality productive forces”, and launches a multi-dimensional vivid interpretation. For one thing, the background, basic connotation, core signs, characteristics, key, essence, and other aspects of new quality productive forces are interpreted one by one, so that readers can form a clear understanding of the theoretical dimension of this new concept; for another, the book provides readers with inspiration from the successful practices of regional development through typical cases.